
RATIO taxes collected at noble Berciano REGION (Part 1) by Xavier
Lake Master, the collective cultural speech free of Bierzo.
Lake Master, the collective cultural speech free of Bierzo.
Bercianos Farmers had to pay tribute to the diversity of their masters. We consider you both lay and ecclesiastical or monastic. In addition let the Crown, the first of León and Castile after. It is clear that the tax system has evolved, but remained primarily in the Middle Ages and Modern Age, until the defeat of the ancien regime by the liberal revolution of the nineteenth century.
The tax levy, how could it be otherwise varied over the centuries we tried. In addition, there were also tax differences between the various landlords: laity, clergy and monastics. Within each space territorial lords had sufficient autonomy to establish its tax policy which varied according to meirindades, jurisdiction and land, and even between towns, villages, Vilar and couples.
Classification of taxation that do not seek to systematize, but the simple grouping promoters. The trebuchets Solariega focus more on his personal character and vasalático. The land, as the name suggests, focus more on the ground or surface in their own vassals. Then come the personal services and real rights enaxenados in recent offer nor the integrity of taxes since there are also these preceding paragraphs. Here are the relatives of the capital, the Master of justice charges and ended with the imposition church, even though the latter needs a development later.
trebuchets SOLAREGOS :
Forum Land (individual or collective), vassals of tenants. Rights of the master over the vacant lots, fallow, and plow for breaking the first time.
MARTINIEGA, paid up by St. Martin (November 11) of each year for farmland or recognition of lordship or vassalage. Cobrabanse martiniegas governance Cabreira for the Marquis of Vila Franca do Berzo. In 1563, "he who tilled with the oxen meet the marquis Ochoa Emin and that he hacia with an ox, cuatro Emin (...)" (Alfonso Franco Silva, El landlord of Villafranca del Bierzo).
QUINTOS E ROOMS, blunderbuss pola stately mountains break, "We are very agravyados of the abbot (from Carracedo) we pay haze and fifth quartos than coxemos in the mountains rroturas brave and municipal councils of those places (...) "(year 1502). "Complaining that they were required to the Royal Monastery of what they planted and caught in the first year of hilly land that had touched, and broken, four bushels of wheat, a, and five other bread, other (...) "(year 1512).
SIZE, a tribute to the Marquis of Vilafranca imposed not do Bierzo na terra de Valcarce (35 coppers per neighbor) Couto of the Valbois (50 Maravedis) and in the land of Aguiar (45 Maravedis). He was bound to pay touciños by the heads of household and widows, and a half respectively, according to the standards maintained. Regarding the headline, saying that rods are known for the rectangular leum oils and downhill, and Tallon are pieces of land planted or portion of land between grooves. So we think that the hoist had a clear relationship with the land cultivated by vassals.
LUCTOSA, nuncio, payment for the right of the vassal to convey his landed property. Could be the best delivery of head of cattle that poseíran settlers dead. N Valcarce of lands, residents pay to the Marquis of Vila Franca best bull or cow that has the best.
MAÑERÍA, you inherited property from his servant to death for lack of succession (without testing) to continue with exploration and continue working for its owner.
FUMAZGO for each open house, the right personnel on the floor of the house.
ROUSUM, the couple needed to permit the abbot of S. Pedro Montes, which bought its consent to the payment of the trebuchet manor.
lunch (Yant), obligation to provide food and lodging of the Lord in their visits. In Vilarrubín pay the Marquis of Vila Franca an ox can substitute Maravedis 600 (1500).
RIGHTS territorial manor.
PORTÁDEGO (Portazgo, Pontazgo), payment for transit of persons, animals or property by the territorial domain of the bridges stately manor. Take the case of Ponferrada and its bridge that gave its name to the royal city. The Marquis of Vila Franca had that shotgun in Vila Franca, Bridge Domingo Florez and Congosto. The portádego Vila Franca cobrábase S. Andrew, chilblains and blurry, and reportaba Maravedis 374,000 in 1500.
RIGHTS territorial manor.
PORTÁDEGO (Portazgo, Pontazgo), payment for transit of persons, animals or property by the territorial domain of the bridges stately manor. Take the case of Ponferrada and its bridge that gave its name to the royal city. The Marquis of Vila Franca had that shotgun in Vila Franca, Bridge Domingo Florez and Congosto. The portádego Vila Franca cobrábase S. Andrew, chilblains and blurry, and reportaba Maravedis 374,000 in 1500.
CASTELAXE, tax payment for having gone through the term territorial village or castle.
MOSTRENCOS, Master's right about lost property and the owner does not appear in years and days.
The cow of St. John, In Cabreira paid the Marquis of Vila Franca trebuchet that because of the pups that were on this earth.
MONTAZGOS, derived by usufruct rights to forests for firewood, timber, use of pasture, gardens and short. The Marquis of Vila Franca do Berzo had great recipes to offer the pastures (herbaxes) Cabreira the flocks of Merino sheep.
rights over the rivers, the case of navigation with the boats, waving, reservoirs, Caneira, fishing, etc.. The fishermen of Lake Carucedo had to pay Part of fishing Carracedo Monastery. Cacabelos homage to the Marquis of Vila Franca de fishing rights on the river Cúa and game, since you demanded so trebuchets. The Chancellery of Valladolid sentenced in 1561 in favor of and against the demands Cacabelos Marquis.
hunting rights. Trebuchets due to hunt on land that landlords are paid on animal species obtained. The Marquis of Vila Franca charges imposed on hunting in the hills of its governance Cabreira. Charles V in 1527, prohibiting hunting in the mountains to the residents of these places.
ALMOXARAZGO (¿?). The vassals of the monastery of Carracedo complained in the year 1497, "and asy that it is obligated to say that coger Derecho a second and he almoxarazgo as COGEN Others dich vassals of the monastery of his other posts and published news of the region Other (...) ". We have doubts about the characterization of this call almoxarazgo. Existed in the Crown of Castile almojarifazgo the tax, which has some similarity lexical, character and customs of that era to record the transport of goods between ports. Perhaps almoxarazgo recorded the transport of goods between nations, but there is no certainty in this interpretation.
OF AUGUST (¿?), obligation tax-paying neighbors Corullón of the Marquis of Vila Franca, which consisted of 40 Maravedis annually.
The Bierzo, in February 2011.
The Bierzo, in February 2011.
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